What the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale measures
The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale measures global self-esteem, a general judgement of one's own worth. Morris Rosenberg published the ten-item scale in 1965. Five statements are worded negatively and reverse-scored; each is answered on a four-point agreement scale, giving a total from 0 to 30. The scale has no validated clinical cut-off and is not diagnostic.
Self-esteem here means a general judgement of your own worth, not how well you do at particular things. The scale asks about that overall view in ten statements, five worded positively and five negatively.
How the score works
Each statement is answered from strongly disagree to strongly agree. The negatively worded statements (items 2, 5, 6, 8 and 9) are reverse-scored, so a higher total always means more positive self-regard. The total runs from 0 to 30. The arithmetic midpoint of 15 is the centre of that range, not an average of people.
Why there is no label
The scale has no validated clinical cut-off and is not a diagnostic tool. A total is a position on a range, not a category, so this site does not call a score “low” or “high”, and it does not show a percentile.
What one total cannot see
The total is your answers on one day. It does not show why you feel the way you do, what your self-esteem depends on, or how it will change. If you keep feeling worthless, or have thoughts of harming yourself, contact a local crisis line or emergency services.
What is free and what the report adds
Your total, where it sits on the range, the methodology, and the sources are free. The advanced report adds what the scale measures, a reading of your total, what a self-esteem score cannot tell you, how self-esteem moves, practices worth trying, when to bring in someone else, a closing synthesis, and an AI reflection module.