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CAREER INTERESTS · O*NET RIASEC

What is your Holland Code? A guide to the six RIASEC career interests

The six Holland interest themes — Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, Conventional — what a three-letter code means, and how to use it to explore careers.

· 2 min read

Picking a major, thinking about a career change, or just wondering why one job felt like a grind and another flew by? Career interests are one of the best-studied pieces of that puzzle, and the Holland Code is the standard way to describe them.

This guide covers the six RIASEC themes, how our career interests test works, and how to go from three letters to real job titles.

QUICK DEFINITION

The Holland Codes, or RIASEC model, sort career interests into six themes: Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional. This test administers the sixty-item O*NET Interest Profiler Short Form, published by the U.S. Department of Labor, and reports your three highest themes as a three-letter Holland Code.

The six themes

Your Holland Code is your three highest themes in order — for example IAS for Investigative, Artistic, Social.

  • ✦Realistic (R): hands-on work with tools, machines, plants, or animals.
  • ✦Investigative (I): research, analysis, and solving abstract problems.
  • ✦Artistic (A): creating, designing, and self-expression.
  • ✦Social (S): teaching, helping, and caring for people.
  • ✦Enterprising (E): leading, persuading, and selling.
  • ✦Conventional (C): organising data, records, and processes.

Why the test asks about activities, not jobs

Our test administers the sixty-item O*NET Interest Profiler Short Form, published by the U.S. Department of Labor. You rate concrete work activities like "build kitchen cabinets" or "develop a new medicine" rather than job titles, because people tend to rate job titles by prestige, salary, and stereotype instead of by what the work actually involves.

Interest is not ability

RIASEC measures what you are likely to find engaging, not whether you would be good at it. Interest predicts how absorbing the work is likely to feel and how long you are likely to stay. Performance depends on skills, training, and circumstances the questionnaire does not touch.

From code to careers

Occupations in the O*NET database carry their own Holland codes, which makes comparison straightforward. Our careers by interest area pages group O*NET occupations by theme, and your result shows matched occupations directly.

Interests are only half the story. Two people with the same code can want very different things from a job — which is what work values measure.

TRY IT YOURSELF

Take the free Career Interests test

60 activities, about 8 min. No sign-up — your answers stay on your device.

Start the test →

This guide is for self-reflection and general education. It is not medical, psychological, or career advice, and no questionnaire here is a diagnosis.

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SOURCES

Where the facts in this guide come from

  1. [1]
  2. [2]
    O*NET Career Exploration Tools Content License ↗

    The licence covering the Interest Profiler itself: CC BY-ND 4.0 for verbatim copies, or the O*NET Tools Developer License to modify or extend. This is NOT the CC BY 4.0 licence that covers the O*NET Database — the two are different documents with different terms.

  3. [3]
    O*NET Interest Profiler — instrument overview and technical reports ↗

    Development history, scoring, and the reliability and validity evidence for the Interest Profiler family.

  4. [4]
    O*NET OnLine — occupation database ↗

    The public database of 900+ occupations that RIASEC codes map onto, if you want to go from your code to specific job titles.